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TOEFL BNC: 1112 COCA: 738
scene noun
⇨ scene (the opening scene) ⇨ fuss (make a scene) ⇨ place 1 (the scene of the crime) ⇨ view 2 (a delightful scene)scene

noun

scene ♦︎ passage ♦︎ line ♦︎ extract ♦︎ excerpt ♦︎ clip ♦︎ snatch ♦︎ readingThese are all words for a short section of a work, such as a book, film or piece of music. 這些詞均表示書、電影或音樂等的片段。NOTE 辨析 Compare the words in this entry with the words in the entry for section. These words generally refer to literature, films and music. The words in the section entry generally refer to factual, legal or technical documents. 把本組詞匯與section條中的詞匯相比較可知，本組詞匯一般指文學、電影和音樂，而section條中的詞匯一般指事實性、法律或技術文本。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a scene / a passage / a line / an extract / an excerpt / a clip / snatches / a reading from sth◆a line / an extract / a clip / snatches of sth◆a long scene / passage / extract◆a short scene / passage / extract / excerpt / clip◆(a) brief scene / passage / extract / clip / snatches◆the opening scene / passage / line◆a famous scene / passage / line◆to read / quote a passage / a line / an extract◆to publish a passage / an extract / an excerpt◆a passage / an extract / an excerpt / a reading is taken from sth (e.g. a book)◆sth includes passages / extracts / excerpts / clips■ scene [countable] a part of a film, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type （電影、戲劇或書中的）鏡頭，場面，片段◆The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.影片開頭一幕發生在紐約的一套公寓裏。◆I got nervous before my big scene (= the one where I have a very important part).我演那場重頭戲之前很緊張。◆The film contains some minor sex scenes.這部影片中有少量床上戲。■ passage [countable] a short section from a piece of writing or music, sometimes separated from the whole （文章或音樂的）章節，段落；樂段◆Read the following passage and answer the questions below.閱讀下面這段文章並回答後面的問題。◆His fifteenth symphony quotes a famous passage from the William Tell Overture.他的第十五交響曲引用了《威廉•退爾》序曲中的一個著名樂段。■ line [countable] a row of words written on a page or the empty space where they can be written; a row of words in a poem or song 字行；詩行；歌詞◆Look at line 5 of the text.看正文第5行。◆Write the title of your essay on the top line.把文章的標題寫在首行。◆I can only remember the first two lines of that song.我只記得那首歌的頭兩句歌詞。■ extract ˈekstrækt [countable] a short section from a piece of writing or music, especially one that gives you an idea of what the whole thing is like （文章或音樂的）摘錄，選錄，節錄◆The following extract is taken from her new novel.下面一段摘自她的新小說。■ excerpt ˈeksɜːpt; NAmE ˈeksɜːrpt [countable] an extract （文章或音樂的）摘錄，選錄，節錄◆The show features excerpts from classic jazz recordings.這場演出的特色是會呈現一些經典爵士樂唱片的作品選段。NOTE 辨析 Extract or excerpt? Extract is used more often when talking about a piece of writing; excerpt is used more often when talking about a piece of music. An excerpt from a piece of writing is often shorter than an extract. In a report or academic text, where passages of text are included and given numbers, extract is used. * extract更常指文章的摘錄，excerpt更常指音樂的片段。表示文章的摘錄時excerpt常比extract短。報告或學術文本中用數字編號的摘錄要用extract◆Extract 15 illustrates the importance of careful planning.選文15說明認真制訂計劃的重要性。◆Excerpt 15 illustrates the importance of careful planning. ■ clip [countable] a short part of a film that is shown separately 電影片段◆Here is a clip from her latest movie.這是她的最新電影的片段。■ snatch [countable] (informal) a very small part of a conversation or piece of music that you hear, especially by chance （尤指偶然聽到的）只言片語，音樂片段◆I only caught snatches of the conversation.我只聽到了談話的只言片語。◆I heard a snatch of music coming from the bar.我聽到酒吧裏傳來一段音樂。■ reading [countable] a short section from a book that is read aloud, especially a section from the Bible as part of a religious service （從書中節選的）朗誦片段；（尤指在宗教儀式中朗讀的）《聖經》章節◆The reading today is from the Book of Daniel.今天朗讀的經文選自《但以理書》。◆He was invited to give a poetry reading as part of the literary festival.他應邀在文學節上表演詩朗誦。

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