place noun ⇨place1 (I love this place!)⇨place2 (save sb a place)⇨home1 (a place of my own)⇨role (sb's place in history)⇨be going places⇨do wellverb⇨take place⇨happenverb⇨a place to stay⇨housing⇨all over the place, out of place⇨untidyadj.place verb ⇨place (place emphasis on sth)⇨identify (place sb's accent)⇨put1 (place a hand on sb's shoulder)⇨put2 (place sb under arrest)⇨rank (place sb among the top five players)⇨send2 (The children were placed with foster parents.)place1
noun
a good place for a picnic/I hate this place!野餐的好地方;我不喜欢这个地方!Come and sit here-I've saved you a place.到这儿来坐吧-我给你留了个座位。place ♦︎ site ♦︎ area ♦︎ position ♦︎ point ♦︎ location ♦︎ scene ♦︎ spot ♦︎ venue ♦︎ whereaboutsThese are all words for a particular area or part of an area, especially one used for a particular purpose or where sth is situated or happens.这些词均表示场所、地方。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a (good, etc.) place / site / position / location / spot / venue for sth◆at a place / site / position / point / location / scene / spot / venue◆in a place / an area / a position / a location / a venue◆the place / site / point / location / spot / venue where...◆a / an good / ideal / suitable place / site / position / location / spot / venue◆a / an interesting / beautiful / convenient / remote place / site / position / location / spot◆the right place / site / position / location / spot / venue◆a central site / position / location / venue◆a prime site / position / location◆the / sb / sth's exact / precise place / site / position / point / location / spot / whereabouts◆the / sb / sth's current / present site / position / location / whereabouts■place [countable] a particular point, area, town, building, etc., especially one used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens位置;地点;场所;地方◆Is this the place where it happened?这就是事发现场吗?◆This would be a good place for a picnic.这可是个野餐的好地方。◆I can't be in two places at once.我不可能同时身处两地。◆The police searched the place.警察搜查了那个地方。◆These streets are no place for a child to be out alone at night.晚上小孩子可不能一个人到这几条街上来。◆We're looking for a place to eat.我们想找个地方吃饭。◆There was no hiding place.没有藏身之地。◆Please write your full name, date and place of birth.请写下你的全名、出生日期和出生地。■site [countable] the place where sth, especially a building, is or will be situated; a place where sth happened or that is used for a particular purpose(建筑物的)位置;建筑工地;(事件发生的)现场;场所◆We visited the site of a 16th century abbey.我们参观了一座16世纪大教堂的旧址。◆All the materials are on site so that work can start immediately.所有材料都已运抵工地,可以立即开工。◆ (BrE) a building site建筑工地◆ (NAmE, BrE) a construction site建筑工地◆This was the site of a great battle.这里曾打过一场大战。◆They say it's an ancient burial site.他们说那里古时候是个坟场。◆a camp / camping / caravan site营地;野营地;旅行拖车停车点◆The kids used to play on an old bomb site(= a place that had been bombed in the past).孩子们过去经常在轰炸后的废墟上玩耍。 see also site ⇨ baseverb■area [countable] a part of a room, building or particular space that is used for a special purpose; a particular place on an object(房间、建筑物、处所等中作特别用途的)场地,区;(物体上的)处,部位◆the hotel reception area酒店接待处◆a play / parking / dining area游戏场地;停车场;用餐处◆Move the cursor to a blank area on the screen.把光标移至电脑屏幕的空白区。◆The tumour had not spread to other areas of the body.肿瘤没有扩散到身体其他部位。 see also area ⇨ area1■position [countable, uncountable] the place where a person or thing is situated; the place where sb/sth is meant to be位置;地方;正确位置◆From his position at the top of the hill, he could see the harbour.他在山顶那位置,可以看到海港。◆Radars determine the aircraft's position.雷达确定飞机位置。◆Is everybody in position?大家都就位了吗?◆The dancers all got into position.舞者都到位了。◆She took up her position by the door.她到门边就位。ⓘ The position of sb/sth is often temporary: the place where sb/sth is at a particular time. * position常常是暂时性的,即某人或某物在某段时间所在的位置。 see also position ⇨ positionnoun, position ⇨ putverb1■point [countable] a particular place within an area, where sth happens or is supposed to happen(事情发生或应该发生的)地方,地点◆I'll wait for you at the meeting point in the arrivals hall.我将在抵港大厅的集合点等你。◆the point at which the river divides河流分叉点◆No parking beyond this point.请勿越此界停车。■location ləʊˈkeɪʃn; NAmEloʊˈkeɪʃn [countable] a place where sth happens or exists, especially a place that is not named or is not known(尤指未提及或未知的)地点,位置,地方◆Please tell us your exact location.请告知你的确切方位。◆The company is moving to a new location.公司准备迁移新址。◆They got married at a secret location in Scotland.他们在苏格兰某个秘密地方成婚了。ⓘ A location is also a place outside a film studio where scenes of a film are made. * location还指电影的外景拍摄地◆A mountain in the Rockies became the location for a film about Everest.落基山脉的一座山成了一部有关珠穆朗玛峰的电影的外景拍摄地。◆The movie was shot entirely on location in Italy.这部影片的外景完全是在意大利拍摄的。 see also locate ⇨ base, locate ⇨ find4■scene [countable, usually singular] a place where sth happens, especially sth unpleasant(尤指不愉快的事情发生的)现场,地点◆Several onlookers gathered at the scene of the accident.几个旁观者围在事故现场。◆The scene of the crime is being investigated by the police.警方正在勘察犯罪现场。◆Firefighters were on the scene immediately.消防员立即赶到现场。■spot [countable] a particular point or area, especially one that has a particular character or where sth particular happens(尤指具有某种特点或某类事件发生的)地点,场所,处所◆She stood rooted to the spot(= unable to move) with fear.她吓得呆若木鸡地站在那儿。◆The lake is one of the local beauty spots.该湖是当地的风景名胜之一。◆He has reported from several of the world's major trouble spots(= places where trouble often happens, especially violence and war).他去过世界几大动荡地区做过报道。■venueˈvenjuː [countable] the place where people meet for an organized event such as a performance or sports event聚集地点(如演出或体育比赛场馆)◆The band will be playing at several different venues in the UK.这个乐队将在英国几个不同地方演出。◆Please note the change of venue for this event.请注意,这次比赛改了地点。■whereaboutsˈweərəbaʊts; NAmEˈwerəbaʊts [uncountable + singular or plural verb] the place where sb/sth is(人或物)所在的地方;下落;行踪◆Her whereabouts is / are still unknown.她仍下落不明。◆They were forced to reveal the whereabouts of the ship.他们被迫说出了船的下落。ⓘ Whereabouts is often used to talk or ask about sb/sth when you do not know where that person or thing is. * whereabouts常用于表示人或物的行踪不明。place2
noun
a good place for a picnic/I hate this place!野餐的好地方;我不喜欢这个地方!Come and sit here-I've saved you a place.到这儿来坐吧-我给你留了个座位。place ♦︎ seatThese words both mean an empty space or position where sb can sit.这两个词均表示空座、空位。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a / an good / empty place / seat◆to take / book / reserve a place / seat◆to save sb a place / seat◆to return to your place / seat■place [countable] a position, seat or empty space, especially one that is available for or being used by a person or vehicle(尤指空着的)座位,位置,泊位◆Come and sit here-I've saved you a place.到这儿来坐吧-我给你留了个座位。◆I don't want to lose my place in the line.我可不想丢了排队的位置。◆Would you like to change places with me so you can see better?你想跟我换个位子看得清楚些吗?◆I've set a place for you at the table.我在餐桌上给你安排好了座位。◆I couldn't find a parking place anywhere.我怎么也找不到停车位。ⓘ You can also say parking space.也可以说parking space。■seat [countable] a place where you pay to sit, for example in a plane, on a train or at the theatre(飞机、火车或剧场的)座位◆I reserved seats for a performance of 'King Lear' at the New Theatre.我预订了几张新剧院上演的《李尔王》的票。◆There are no seats left on that flight.那一航班没空位了。◆Would you like an aisle seat or a window seat?您想要靠走道还是靠窗的座位?place
verb
place ♦︎ put ♦︎ attach ♦︎ layThese words are all used to emphasize that sb/sth is important or responsible for sth.这些词均用于强调重要性或责任。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to place / put / lay sth on sth◆to place / put / attach / lay (the) blame◆to place / put / lay responsibility / emphasis◆to place / attach importance■place [transitive] to give a particular level of sth such as importance, trust or value to sth给予(重视、信任、价值等)◆Great importance is placed on education.教育受到高度重视。◆They place a high value on punctuality.他们非常看重守时。■put(putting, put, put) [transitive] to give a particular level of sth such as emphasis, trust or value to sth给予(重视、信任、价值等)◆Our company puts the emphasis on quality.我们公司重视质量。◆He put a limit on the amount we could spend.他规定了我们可开销的数额。NOTE辨析 Place or put?These words are very close in meaning and range. Put does not collocate with importance and is not usually used in the passive in this meaning.这两个词的含义和使用范围相近。put不与importance搭配,表达此义时通常不用于被动语态◆Great importance is put on education. see also place,put ⇨ rank■attach [transitive] to give a particular level of importance to sth给予(重视)◆I attach great importance to this research.我认为这项研究十分重要。◆I wouldn't attach too much weight to these findings(= take them too seriously).我觉得这些发现没有太多分量。ⓘ In this meaning attach collocates especially with importance, significance, value and weight.表达此义时,attach尤与importance、significance、value和weight搭配。■lay(laid, laid) [transitive] to express sth such as a claim in a serious or official way(严肃或正式地)提出(声明等)◆She laid the blame for the crisis at the Prime Minister's door(= she blamed the Prime Minister).她指责首相应为这场危机负责。ⓘ Lay is used with a noun to form a phrase that has the same meaning as the verb related to the noun. * lay与名词连用构成短语,意义相当于这个名词的动词形式◆He laid stress on the importance of cooperation(= He stressed the importance of cooperation).他强调合作的重要性。
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