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pushverbuk/pʊʃ/ us/pʊʃ/

push verb USE PRESSURE

A2 [ I or T ] to use physical pressure or force, especially with your hands, in order to move something into a different position, usually one that is further away from you推，推动

Can you help me move this table? You push and I'll pull.你能帮我挪一下这张桌子吗？你推我拉。
The window sticks - you have to push hard to open it.这扇窗户卡住了，开的时候得使劲推。
He helped me push my car off the road.他帮我把车推离了公路。
He pushed his plate away from him, refusing to eat any more.他把盘子从面前推开，不想再吃了。
She pushed her hair out of her eyes.她把头发从眼睛上撩开。
I tried to push the door open but it was stuck.我想把门推开，但门卡住了。
It isn't clear whether he fell off the balcony or was pushed.他是跌下阳台的，还是被推下去的，这一点还不清楚。
To turn the television on, you just push (= press) this button.要打开电视机，你只要按一下这个按钮就行了。
He pushed the money into my hand (= forcefully gave me the money), saying, "Please take it."他把钱硬塞在我手里，说道：“请收下。”
We pushed the boat off from (= moved the boat forward by using pressure against) the river bank.我们把船撑离河岸。

More examples

Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road.

Why will supermarket trolleys never move in the direction that you push them?

I pushed the wheelchair up the ramp and into the supermarket.

The wind was pushing the boat further and further out to sea.

If we push the table back against the wall, we'll have more room.

push verb MOVE WITH FORCE

B1 [ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] to move forcefully, especially in order to cause someone or something that is in your way to move, so that you can go through or past them挤，推挤

Stop pushing - wait your turn.别挤了，等着轮到你。
She pushed through the crowd.她从人群中挤了过去。
I'm sorry - I didn't mean to push in front of you.对不起，我不是有意挤在你前面。
The celebrities pushed past the waiting journalists, refusing to speak to them.这些明星挤过等候的记者，拒绝与他们对话。
In the final lap of the race, he managed to push (= move strongly) ahead.在赛跑的最后一圈他奋力冲到了前面。
Weeds push (= grow strongly) up through the cracks in the concrete.野草从混凝土的裂缝中钻了出来。
They pushed (= forcefully made) their way to the front.他们挤到了队伍的前面。

[ I usually + adv/prep ] When an army pushes in a particular direction, it moves forward in that direction.（军队）行军

The invading troops have pushed further into the north of the country.入侵军队已深入到了该国北部。

More examples

I tried to push past her but she barred my way.

In the end she used brute force to push him out.

The children were pushing and jostling in the line.

As he went by, he deliberately pushed me.

We managed to push our way through the crowd.

push verb PERSUADE WITH FORCE

B2 [ T ] to forcefully persuade or direct someone to do or achieve something逼迫；催逼；促使

Her parents pushed her into marrying him.她父母硬逼她嫁给他。
The school manages to push most of its students through their exams.该校设法使大多数学生通过考试。
If we want an answer from them by Friday, I think we're going to have to push them for it.如果我们想在周五之前得到他们的答复，就得催催他们。
[ + to infinitive ] We had to push them to accept our terms, but they finally agreed to the deal.我们不得不逼迫他们接受我们的条件，不过他们最终还是接受了这项协议。
You'll never be successful if you don't push yourself (= work) harder.如果不再努力一些，你就永远不会成功。

More examples

I don't think he really wants to go, he's been pushed into it.

The police have finally pushed her into testifying against him.

She'll have to push herself if she wants to pass the exam.

I try not to push my kids too hard, it only puts them off.

She's pushed her body to the absolute limit and now she's exhausted.

push verb ADVERTISE

[ T ] informal to advertise something repeatedly in order to increase its sales推销（商品）

They're really pushing their new car.他们正全力推介他们的新车。

More examples

They're really pushing that new toothpaste.

During the interview she used every opportunity to push her latest novel.

push verb SELL DRUGS

[ T ] informal to sell illegal drugs贩毒

He was arrested for pushing drugs to schoolchildren.他因向中小学生贩毒而被捕。

push verb INTERNET

[ T ] specialized internet & telecoms to send information over the internet without receiving a request for it first（互联网上）发送（信息）

Compare
pull verb (INTERNET)

Idiom(s)

be pushing up (the) daisies
push your luck
push the boat out

Phrasal verb(s)

push sb around
push ahead
push along
push sb/sth aside
push sth back
push for sth
push (sth) forward
push yourself forward
push in
push off
push on
push sb out
push sb/sth over
push sth through
push (sb) toward(s) sth
push sth up/down
pushnounuk/pʊʃ/ us/pʊʃ/

push noun PRESSURE

B1 [ C ] the act of moving someone or something by pressing them with your hands or body推，推动

Get on the swing and I'll give you a push.坐到秋千上去，我推你一把。
I gave the door a hard push, but it still wouldn't open.我使劲推了一下门，但还是打不开。
I can order all these goods at the push of a button (= by pushing a button).我按一下钮就能订购所有这些货物。

More examples

They had to give the car a push to start it.

Go on - give it a good hard push!

You can't expect to get everything you need at the push of a button.

push noun STRONG MOVEMENT

[ C ] a strong movement towards a place猛推

The army is continuing its push (= advance) towards the capital.军队正继续朝首都挺进。

push noun ATTEMPT

[ C ] a determined attempt to get an advantage over other companies in business（生意上为赢得优势而进行的）努力，攻势

The company plans to make a big push into the European market next spring.该公司打算明年春天向欧洲市场大举推进。
[ + to infinitive ] The hotel is making a major push to attract customers.这家旅馆正在大搞活动以吸引顾客。

push noun ENCOURAGEMENT

C1 [ S ] encouragement to make someone do something鼓励（某人）做（某事）

My mother had always wanted to learn how to paint - she just needed a gentle push.我母亲一直想学绘画，她只是需要有人含蓄地鼓励她一下。

push noun ADVERTISING

[ S ] a lot of advertising宣传；推销

This film is unlikely to attract large audiences unless it gets/it is given a big push in the media.除非在媒体中大作宣传，否则这部电影不大可能吸引大批观众。

Idiom(s)

at a push
get the push
give sb the push
if/when push comes to shove

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