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IELTS BNC: 1179 COCA: 1092
windnounuk/wɪnd/ us/wɪnd/

wind noun CURRENT OF AIR

A1 [ C or U ] a current of air moving approximately horizontally, especially one strong enough to be felt风；气流

There isn't enough wind to fly a kite.风不够大，风筝飞不起来。
The forecast warned of winds of up to 60 miles an hour today.天气预报警告说，今天有时速高达60英里的强风。
There was a light wind blowing.微风轻拂。
Strong/High winds made the crossing very choppy.强风使横渡变得非常不舒服。
The sails flapped in the wind.风帆在风中啪啪地拍打着。
literary There wasn't a breath of (= even a slight amount of) wind.没有一丝风。
A gust of wind suddenly caught her skirt.突然一阵风吹动了她的裙子。
The wind is beginning to pick up (= get stronger).风开始越刮越猛。
She ran like the wind (= very fast) to catch up.她像一阵风似的赶了上去。

More examples

The last part of the course was hard because I was running against the wind.

The force of the wind had brought down a great many trees in the area.

A sudden gust of wind blew his umbrella inside out.

Hurricane force winds are expected tonight.

The town is kept cool by the prevailing westerly winds.

wind noun BREATH

[ U ] mainly UK breath or the ability to breathe呼吸；呼吸能力

The blow to my stomach knocked the wind out of me.打在腹部的一记重拳让我喘不过气来。

[ U ] UK informal disapproving words that do not mean anything and false statements空谈，废话

I rarely bother to listen to politicians' speeches - it's all just wind.几乎从不费神去听政治家的演讲——都是废话。

wind noun BOWELS

[ U ] UK US gas gas in the bowels or in a baby's stomach, especially when this makes you feel uncomfortable or makes noises肠气，胃气，肠胃气胀

I like garlic but it gives me terrible wind.我爱吃大蒜，但吃了肚子胀气很厉害。
the wind section

US also the winds the group of woodwind instruments (= ones played by blowing into a hole near one end)and their players in an orchestra（管弦乐队中的）木管乐器组

Idiom(s)

get wind of sth
have the wind at your back
in the wind
put/get the wind up sb
take the wind out of sb's sails
windverb [ T ]uk/wɪnd/ us/wɪnd/ winded

wind verb [ T ] BREATH

to make it difficult or temporarily impossible for someone to breathe, usually by hitting them in the stomach（击打腹部而）使气急，使呼吸困难

wind verb [ T ] BOWELS

UK US burp to rub or very gently hit a baby on the back to allow air to come up from the stomach（用抚拍的方法）使（婴儿）打嗝通气

windverbuk/waɪnd/ us/waɪnd/ wound, wound

wind verb TURN

[ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] to turn or cause something to turn绕；使卷绕

She wound the handle but nothing happened.她转动把手，但是没起什么作用。
Once she was in the car, she wound the window down/up (= caused it to open/close by turning a handle).她一进到车里，就把车窗玻璃摇了下来／上去。
That noise you can hear is the tape winding back.你能听到的噪音是倒磁带的声音。
See also
rewind

[ T ] also wind up If you wind (up) a clock or watch, you cause it to work by turning a key, handle, or other device.给（钟表）上弦，给…上发条

B2 [ I usually + adv/prep ] If a road, path, or river winds, it follows a route that turns repeatedly in different directions.（道路或河流等）曲折前进，蜿蜒

The river winds through the valley.河流弯弯曲曲地穿过山谷。

wind verb WRAP AROUND

B2 [ T usually + adv/prep ] to wrap something around an object several times or twist it repeatedly around itself包，裹；使缠绕成团

She wound a scarf around her neck.她在脖子上围了一条围巾。
He wound the string into a ball.他将绳子缠成一团。
He wound a small bandage round her finger.他在她的手指上缠了一小条绷带。
winding adjective uk/ˈwaɪn.dɪŋ/ us/ˈwaɪn.dɪŋ/

B2 A winding path, road, river, etc. repeatedly turns in different directions.弯弯的

There's a very long, winding path leading up to the house.一条很长的弯弯小路通向这所房子。

Phrasal verb(s)

wind (sth) down
wind down
wind sth up
wind up
wind (sth) up
wind sb up

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