pack noun ⇨herd (a pack of dogs)⇨packet (a pack of cigarettes)⇨party3 (a pack of journalists)pack verb ⇨pack (Fans packed the stadium.)⇨fill (pack a suitcase)pack
verb
➡ See also the entry for crowdverb另见crowd动词词条pack ♦︎ cram ♦︎ stuff ♦︎ squeeze ♦︎ jam ♦︎ wedgeThese words all mean to push sb/sth into a small space.这些词均表示把⋯塞进或挤进窄小的空间。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to pack / cram / stuff / squeeze / jam / wedge sb / sth in / into sth◆to pack / cram / stuff / squeeze / jam / wedge sb / sth between sth and sth else◆to pack / cram / stuff sth with sth◆to be packed / crammed / squeezed / jammed / wedged together◆to be packed / crammed / stuffed / squeezed / jammed / wedged tightly■pack [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (of a group of people) to all get into a small space so that it is full, with everyone very close together; to fill a space or container tightly with sth(一群人)挤进;塞进◆We all packed together into one car.我们全挤进了一辆汽车。◆Fans packed the hall to see the band.乐迷为了一睹乐队的丰采,把大厅挤得水泄不通。◆Pack wet shoes with newspaper to help them dry.把报纸塞进湿鞋子里,这样干得快。 see also packed ⇨ fulladj.■cram(-mm-) [transitive, intransitive] to push or force sb/sth into a small space; (of a group of people) to pack into a place把⋯塞进;(一群人)挤满,塞满◆I managed to cram down a few mouthfuls of food.我好歹吞了几口东西。◆Supporters crammed the streets.街上挤满了支持者。◆We all managed to cram into his car.我们总算全挤进了他的车。 see also crammed ⇨ fulladj.NOTE辨析 Pack or cram?In many cases you can use either word.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆We all managed to pack / cram into the car.我们总算全挤进了车里。However, pack can suggest that people or things are pushed or fitted in neatly in order to get as many/much in as possible; with cram there is often less order and more force.但是pack可表示整齐地进入或塞进,以便容纳尽可能多的人或物。cram往往更缺乏秩序,更加用力◆I managed to pack down a few mouthfuls of food.■stuff [transitive] to fill a space or container tightly with sth, especially in a careless or untidy way(尤指随意或凌乱地)填满,装满,塞满◆She had 500 leaflets to stuff into envelopes.她得把500份宣传单塞进信封里。◆The closet was stuffed to bursting.壁橱满得都快撑破了。◆All the drawers were stuffed full of letters and papers.所有抽屉里都塞满了信函文件。■squeeze [transitive, intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to force sb/sth/yourself into or through a small space挤入;挤过;把⋯塞入◆We managed to squeeze six people into the car.我们让六个人挤进了那辆车里。◆They were able to squeeze through a gap in the fence.他们从篱笆上的缺口挤了过去。▸squeeze
noun
[singular] ◆It was a tight squeeze but we finally got everything into the case.箱子塞得很满,不过我们最终还是把所有东西都装进去了。■jam(-mm-) [transitive, usually passive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth into a small space where there is very little room to move塞入;塞进;挤进◆We were jammed together like sardines in a can.我们像罐头里的沙丁鱼一般紧紧地挤在一起。NOTE辨析 Pack, stuff or jam?Pack emphasizes how tightly things are put into a space, often for a good reason. * pack强调因故塞得紧紧的◆Pack wet shoes with newspaper to help them dry.把报纸塞进湿鞋子里,这样干得快。You could also use stuff in this sentence, but notjam. Stuff often suggests that things have been put into a space in a quick, careless or untidy way.这一句也可以用stuff,但不可以用jam。stuff常指快速、随意或凌乱地塞入◆All the drawers were stuffed full of letters and papers.所有抽屉里都塞满了信函文件。You could also use jam in this sentence, but notpack. Jam is often used in the passive, to suggest that people or things have been pushed into a space against their will, more as a result of circumstances than from anyone's considered action.这一句也可以用jam,但是不可以用pack。jam常用于被动语态,意为不情愿地被塞进,较多因情势所迫,而非深思熟虑后的行为。■wedge [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to put or squeeze sth tightly into a narrow space, so that it cannot move easily将⋯挤入(或塞进、插入)◆The phone was wedged under his chin.他把电话夹在颏下。
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