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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2076 COCA: 2849
faultnounuk/fɒlt/ us/fɑːlt/

fault noun MISTAKE

B1 [ U ] a mistake, especially something for which you are to blame过错，过失；责任

It's not my fault she didn't come!她没来不是我的错！
She believes it was the doctor's fault that Peter died.她认为彼得的死是医生的责任。
The fault was/lay with the organizers, who failed to make the necessary arrangements for dealing with so many people.责任在组织者，他们没有做好必要的安排来接待这么多人。
Through no fault of his own, he spent a week locked up in jail.他自己并没犯什么过错，但在监狱里被关了一个星期。

B2 [ C ] a weakness in a person's character缺点；弱点

He has many faults, but dishonesty isn't one of them.他有很多缺点，但人还算诚实。

B2 [ C ] a broken part or weakness in a machine or system（机器或系统的）毛病，故障，缺陷

The car has a serious design fault.这款车存在重大的设计缺陷。
An electrical fault caused the fire.电路故障引起了火灾。
For all the faults in our education system, it is still better than that in many other countries.尽管存在种种缺陷，我们的教育系统仍然比其他许多国家的要好。

[ C ] (in tennis and some other games) a mistake made by a player who is beginning a game by hitting the ball（网球等的）发球失误

be at fault

B2 to have done something wrong有过错；有责任

Her doctor was at fault for/in not sending her straight to a specialist.她的医生没有把她直接送到专科医生那里去治疗，在这一点上是有责任的。
find fault with sb/sth

C2 to criticize someone or something, especially without good reasons找…的茬，挑…的毛病

He's always finding fault with my work.他总是挑我工作上的毛病。

More examples

"It wasn't my fault." "Don't worry, I'm not accusing you."

The fault surely lies in the design of the equipment.

The electrician has diagnosed a fault in the wiring.

I admit it was entirely my fault.

With all her faults, she's still a really good friend.

fault noun CRACK

[ C ] specialized geology a crack in the earth's surface where the rock has divided into two parts that move against each other（地表的）断层

Surveyors say the fault line is capable of generating a major earthquake once in a hundred years.土地测量员称这种断层带能引发百年一遇的大地震。

Idiom(s)

be kind, generous, etc. to a fault
faultverbuk/fɒlt/ us/fɑːlt/

fault verb CRITICIZE

[ T ] to find a reason to criticize someone or something找…的缺点，挑剔；指责

I can't fault the way they dealt with the complaint.他们处理投诉的方式我无可挑剔。
I can't fault you on your logic.你的逻辑我挑不出毛病。

fault verb SPORTS

[ I ] to hit a fault in tennis and other similar games发球失误

That's the fourth serve he's faulted on today.那是他今天第4次发球失误了。

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