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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2573 COCA: 2910
splitSee split
Contents
  1. verb
    2. DIVIDE
    TELL
    LEAVE
    Idiom(s)
    Phrasal verb(s)
  2. noun
splitverbuk/splɪt/ us/splɪt/ present participle splitting, past tense and past participle split

split verb DIVIDE

B2 [ I or T ] to (cause to) divide into two or more parts, especially along a particular line（使）裂開；（使）分開

The prize was split between Susan and Kate.這筆獎金被蘇珊和凱特平分了。
Split the aubergines in half and cover with breadcrumbs.把茄子切成兩半，裹上面包屑。
The teacher split the children (up) into three groups.老師把孩子們分成3組。
informal I'll split (= share) this croissant with you.我和你分這個牛角面包。
His trousers split when he tried to jump the fence.他試圖翻過圍欄時褲子裂開了。
[ + obj + adj ] The woman had split her head open (= got a long, deep wound in her head) when she was thrown off the horse.那個女人從馬上摔下來時，頭上裂了個很深的大口子。

C2 [ I ] to form cracks裂開；爆裂

The wooden floor had cracked and split in the heat.木地板受熱裂開了。

C2 [ I or T ] If the people in an organization or group split, or if something splits them, they disagree and form smaller groups.（使）（組織或團體）分裂；（使）産生分歧

The childcare issue has split the employers' group.兒童保育問題使僱主們産生了分歧。
The union executive has split down the middle (= divided into two equal-sized groups who disagree with each other) on what to do next.工會執行委員會在下一步的動向問題上分裂成勢均力敵的兩派。
A group of extremists split (off) from the Labour Party to form a new "Workers Party".一些極端主義者從工黨中分裂出來，成立了新的“工人黨”。
split the difference

If you split the difference, you agree on a number or amount that is exactly in the middle of the difference between two other numbers or amounts.（在數字、數量等方面）折中，妥協

More examples

Opinions were split cleanly between men and women.

The electronics division was split off into a freestanding company.

Let's split the cost right down the middle.

The family is split down the middle on this issue.

Pieces of stone can be split off by forcing wedges between the layers.

split verb TELL

[ I ] UK old-fashioned informal to tell other people secret and damaging information about someone告發，揭發

They knew Josie wouldn't split on them to the teacher.他們知道喬西不會向老師告發他們的。

split verb LEAVE

[ I ] old-fashioned informal to leave a place離開

Idiom(s)

split your sides
split hairs

Phrasal verb(s)

split up
splitnoun [ C ]uk/splɪt/ us/splɪt/

a long, thin hole in something where it has broken apart裂縫；裂口

Rain was getting in through a split in the plastic sheeting.雨水從塑料薄膜的一處裂縫滲了進來。

a situation in which a group of people is divided into smaller groups because they disagree about something分裂；分歧

There is a widening split between senior managers and the rest of the workforce.高層經理們和其他員工之間的分歧越來越大。
The tax issue has caused a split in/within the government.稅收問題導致政府内部産生了分裂。
There was a 75/25 split in the voting.雙方在投票中各赢得了75%和25%的選票。
the splits [ plural ] UK US split

the action of sitting on the floor with your legs straight out and flat along the floor in opposite directions劈叉，劈腿動作

Can you do the splits?你能劈叉嗎？

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