1keeping sth in good condition使保持良好狀態ADJECTIVE | VERB + MAINTENANCE | MAINTENANCE + NOUNADJECTIVE➤annual, daily, regular, routine年度維修;每日保養;定期維修;例行保養➤periodic週期性維修◇These fences are fairly rugged but they require periodic maintenance.這些籬笆比較粗糙,不過也需要定期養護。➤scheduled按期檢修➤long-term, ongoing長期的保養;不間斷的養護➤proper適當的保養➤poor不良的保養➤essential (especially BrE) 必要的保養◇The power station has been shut down for essential maintenance.發電站已經關閉以進行必要的檢修。➤preventative, preventive (especially NAmE) 預防性檢修➤careful細心的保養➤easy方便的維修◇The engine is designed for easy maintenance.這種發動機的設計很便於維修。➤low, minimal低水平的保養;最少量的養護◇The house requires minimal maintenance.這房子只需要最基本的養護。➤high費用高昂的保養;難伺候◇The system is expensive and requires high maintenance.這個系統價格昂貴,需要很高的保養費。◇his high-maintenance girlfriend他難伺候的女朋友➤basic, general基本/普通維修◇She was working in the garden, doing weeding and general maintenance.她當時在花園,在除草和做日常維護。➤aircraft, car, equipment, machine, etc.飛機、汽車、設備、機器等的保養➤road道路養護➤building, home建築物/住宅維修➤software軟件維護➤health保健➤lawn草坪的養護VERB + MAINTENANCE➤carry out, do, perform進行維修◇We carry out routine maintenance of the equipment.我們定期維修設備。➤provide提供維修◇a company that provides mechanical maintenance提供機械保養服務的公司➤need, require需要維修;需要保養➤receive得到維修◇The building has received no regular maintenance since it was vacated in 1998.這棟建築 1998 年騰空以後一直沒得到定期維修。➤reduce減少維修◇The use of hard surfaces in the garden is intended to reduce maintenance.花園採用硬質地面意在減少養護費用。MAINTENANCE + NOUN➤engineer, man, technician, worker維修工程師;維修工;維修技師➤crew, personnel, staff, team維修組;維修人員;維修隊➤manager, officer100 - am added :pooler-->, supervisor維修經理/負責人/監理人員➤department, unit (military軍事) 維修部;保養隊➤management (NAmE) 維修管理➤bill, costs, expenses, fee維修賬單;維修費用;養護費➤budget維修預算➤contract維修合同➤plan, programme/program, schedule保養計劃➤facility, service, support維修設備/服務/保障◇We provide a maintenance service on all our products.我們對所有產品都提供維護服務。➤depot, shop (NAmE) 維修站;維修車間➤requirements維修要求➤issue, problem維修問題➤check維修檢查➤procedure, system維修程序/系統➤activities, operation, task, work維修活動/作業/任務/工作➤record維修記錄◇Keep warranty papers and maintenance records for any vehicle you own.自己名下的機動車輛的保修文件及維修記錄都要保存好。➤guide, manual保養指南/手冊maintenance
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2 (BrE, law法律) money paid to support sb贍養費;撫養費➡ see also supportADJECTIVE | VERB + MAINTENANCE | MAINTENANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤child孩子的撫養費VERB + MAINTENANCE➤pay支付撫養費➤claim索要(應得的)撫養費MAINTENANCE + NOUN➤payments支付的撫養費➤arrears撫養費欠款◇He was jailed for failing to pay maintenance arrears.他因為欠付撫養費而被判監禁。PREPOSITION➤in maintenance作為撫養費◇He pays £1 000 a month in child maintenance.他每月付 1,000 英鎊作為孩子的撫養費。
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